Analytics Catalog/SAP S/4HANA/Materials Management/Source lists and info records
Explore the catalogModulesMaterials ManagementPurchase price varianceThe order register
SAP S/4HANA · Materials Management · Control

Who may supply, at what price

Orders copy whatever the masters hold. May closes with 412 of 486 materials under named sources, 74 sourced by habit, and 41 prices old enough that their next receipt books variance no vendor caused.

RuleGovern who may supply and at what price as data: source lists complete, info records fresh, and staleness measured, because orders copy whatever the masters hold.
Neverblame the market for variances the masters caused. An order copying a year-old price books a variance the day the receipt lands, no vendor required.
486 active materials the buying population 412 with named sources 74 decided by habit 41 stale prices found variance, pre-booked
Sourcing governance is two master files. Their gaps become orders, and their staleness becomes variance.
◆ The two masters, measuredcoverage and freshness.
Source governance, 31 MayMaterials
Source list maintained412
No source list, buyer decides74
Active purchased materials486
Info recordsRecords
Price current within a year396
Price older than a year41
Info records on file437

The 74 uncovered materials are where sourcing is a person, not a policy: legitimate sometimes, invisible always. The 41 stale prices are tomorrow’s variance rows, already written, waiting for a receipt. Sample values are illustrative, never client data.

◆ Variance manufactured by master datathe price nobody updated.

When an order copies a stale info-record price, the receipt books a variance that looks like market movement and is actually housekeeping. Practitioners report variance reviews chasing vendors for numbers their own masters caused. Splitting variance by price age answers it in one cut.

◆ The single-buyer riskcoverage gaps have names.

Materials without source lists get sourced by whoever buys them, which concentrates knowledge in people instead of data. The coverage list, cut by buyer, shows exactly whose vacation would stop which purchases.

Use case
Problem
Sourcing lives in buyers’ heads, stale prices book variances blamed on the market, and nobody measures either master’s health.
What we build
Source coverage and info-record freshness as standing numbers: gaps listed by buyer, stale prices aged, variance split by price age.
What you get
Sourcing that survives its people: coverage gaps with names, variance reviews that separate market from housekeeping, and masters someone owns.
How much of your price variance is just stale masters?
We split it by price age and show you.
Talk to us
Terms on this page
SAP
The vendor. Systems, Applications, and Products in data processing.
HANA
SAP’s in-memory database, the platform S/4 runs on.
MM
Materials Management, the purchasing and inventory module.
source list
The master naming which vendors may supply a material.
info record
The vendor-material master holding the order price.
ME01
The delivered source list maintenance transaction.
stale price
An info-record price old enough to book variance on contact.